SeaweedFS: Filer JWT allowed_prefixes literal prefix match allows cross-tenant access to sibling paths
漏洞描述
### Impact When a filer JWT restricts a token to a set of path prefixes via `allowed_prefixes`, the authorization check used a literal byte-prefix match (`strings.HasPrefix`). A token scoped to `/tenant1` therefore also authorized requests to sibling paths such as `/tenant1234`, `/tenant1-old`, and `/tenant1backup`. In a multi-tenant deployment this lets the holder of one tenant's token access another tenant's data. Because `allowed_prefixes` gates both read and write tokens, the impact covers cross-tenant reads and writes. A valid scoped token is required, so this is an authorization bypass rather than a fully unauthenticated flaw. ### Affected component - `weed/server/filer_server_handlers.go` (JWT `allowed_prefixes` authorization check) ### Patches Fixed in **4.24**. The check now matches on `/`-separated path components after `path.Clean` normalisation, so `/tenant1` authorizes only `/tenant1` and its descendants — not `/tenant1234` or other sibling paths. ### Workarounds Where feasible, choose prefix names that are not string-prefixes of one another (e.g. keep a trailing separator convention). Upgrade to 4.24. ### References - Reported by Kadir Arslan (https://github.com/KadirArslan) Source Code Location: https://github.com/seaweedfs/seaweedfs Affected Packages: - go:github.com/seaweedfs/seaweedfs, affected < 0.0.0-20260512171048-05ed5c9ae8a2, patched in 0.0.0-20260512171048-05ed5c9ae8a2 CWEs: - CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization CVSS: - Primary: score 8.1, CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N - CVSS_V3: score 8.1, CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N References: - https://github.com/seaweedfs/seaweedfs/security/advisories/GHSA-gv5w-hfx8-8cwq - https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-72921 - https://github.com/seaweedfs/seaweedfs/pull/9439 - https://github.com/seaweedfs/seaweedfs/commit/05ed5c9ae8a2a45101b52b61d02f170d20d587ff - https://github.com/seaweedfs/seaweedfs/releases/tag/4.24 - https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-gv5w-hfx8-8cwq